Fishing rules in Hyogo

What Hyogo adds on top of national law, and what we still do not hold for it. Rules stack downwards: the prefecture may restrict more than the nation, and a cooperative more than the prefecture. None may permit what a layer above forbids.

Legal gear

These are the gear a non-professional may use in Hyogo’s sea areas. The list is exhaustive: anything not shown here may not be used at all, which catches out visitors who assume a speargun or diving apparatus is merely restricted rather than banned.

Hyogo

×Trolling×Fishing spear (excluding harpoons)○▲Hand line & rod fishing●△Landing net19●△Scoop net19●△Cast net●△Rake / clam tool40○Hand gathering
○ Permitted● Permitted, but lights / fish-attracting lamps are prohibited△ Permitted, but not from a vessel※ Permitted, but chumming is prohibited▲ Permitted, but chumming from a vessel is prohibited× Prohibited

Footnotes that apply in Hyogo

These are the prefecture’s own qualifications on the marks above, quoted from the source table in Japanese.

  1. 19
  2. 40
Source: https://www.jfa.maff.go.jp/j/yugyo/y_kisei/kisoku/todo_huken/index.htmlAs of 2026-03-31✓ checked 2026-08-25

If you are not a Japanese national

Under the Act on the Regulation of Fishing Operations by Foreign Nationals (Act No. 60 of 1967), recreational fishing by foreign nationals in Japanese waters is limited to 'gathering or catching of aquatic animals or plants on a minor scale'. What you may use depends on the size of the boat you are on.

Method / gearShore (no vessel)Vessel under 3 GTVessel 3 GT or more
Rod fishing, handlineyesyesguide-only
Landing net, scoop net, fishing spear, clam rake or knifeyesyesguide-only
Cast netyesnono
Trollingn/ayesguide-only

On a vessel of 3 gross tons or more, a foreign national may fish ONLY when the trip is run by a Japanese vessel under the control of a Japanese fisher — that is, a registered charter (yugyosen) or fishing boat. Most serious offshore boats are over 3 GT, so for offshore fishing a licensed Japanese guide is not a convenience. It is the law.

Up to 3 years' imprisonment, a fine of up to ¥30,000,000, or both — for breaching the gear and method rules that apply specifically to foreign nationals.

This is national law and applies in Hyogo exactly as everywhere else. It sits on top of the prefecture’s gear list above — you need to clear both.

Size limits and closed seasons

Hyogo VERIFIED

Set by the Hyogo Fisheries Adjustment Rules (arts. 32–37, 39) and the Seto Inland Sea Fisheries Control Regulations (art. 6).

Applies to: Sea and inland. The source regulation covers both sea and inland waters. Cooperatives add further rules on rivers and lakes.

Closed seasons

Red seabream, 12 cm total length or under1 Jul – 30 SepUnder the Seto Inland Sea Fisheries Control Regulations.
Grey mullet, 20 cm total length or under1 Apr – 31 AugOff Awaji Island the window runs 1 Apr – 31 Dec.
Ayu (sweetfish)1 Jan – 25 May
Itabogaki oyster1 Apr – 31 Oct
Hen clam1 Apr – 31 Oct
Purple Washington clam1 Jun – 31 Oct
Geoduck (mirugai)1 Jun – 31 Oct
Pen shell1 Jun – 31 Oct
Sea cucumber1 May – 31 OctRecreational anglers may not take sea cucumber at all, at any size or season.

May not be taken at or under this size

Amberjack (juvenile, mojako)15 cm total length or under
Japanese eel20 cm total length or under
Common octopus100 g or under (by weight)
Abalone9 cm shell length or underRecreational anglers may not take abalone at all, at any size or season.
Horned turban2.5 cm operculum diameter or under
Manila clam2.5 cm shell length or under
Hard clam5 cm shell length or under
Geoduck (mirugai)10 cm shell length or under
Pen shell20 cm shell length or under

Prohibited methods

  • Sea — Anything outside the permitted gear list (Rules arts. 36, 39) — and permitted gear can still be barred under certain conditions
  • Protected waters, juvenile nursery grounds, and areas closed by commission instruction — Taking any aquatic life at all
  • Harbour mouths — Casting and jigging — busy with vessel traffic and dangerous

Note the blanket rule: **recreational anglers may not take abalone or sea cucumber at all**, whatever the size or season — both are nationally protected as well. Common Fishery Rights cover almost the entire Hyogo coast, roughly 1–2 km out from the shore. Inside a Class 1 right, taking the species it names — octopus, abalone, turban shell and the like — can be prosecuted as infringement. Some areas also run their own local angling rules agreed between fishers and anglers.

Local committee instructions

  • The Seto Inland Sea Fisheries Control Regulations apply here on top of the prefectural rules — including the summer closure on small red seabream noted above.
Source: Hyogo Prefectural Fisheries Technology Institute — sizes and seasons that may not be taken, under the Hyogo Fisheries Adjustment Rules (arts. 34, 35, 37) and the Seto Inland Sea Fisheries Control Regulations (art. 6). https://www.hyogo-suigi.jp/fishing/manners/size_time/✓ checked 2026-08-28

Cooperatives that sell a permit online

1 in Hyogo. Buying before you travel matters: on many rivers the price doubles if you buy it on the bank.

Hyogotorautofuaundeshon

Catch & releaseWinter
Buy permit →

Places we list here

What we do not hold, and who to ask

Being explicit about the gap is the point of this page. What is missing:

  • Sea-area and inland committee directives, which close specific waters or periods. We hold these for a few prefectures only.
  • Port and municipal rules. Posted on signs at the water, in Japanese, and published nowhere centrally.

Hyogo Inland Fisheries Federation
078-341-8899

National rules apply on top of everything here — see Before you fish. How every figure is graded is set out in Data & sources.